Algorithms

Quasi-Newton Bilevel Centers Algorithm was designed for optimization problems. Julia 1.1.0

A physics-inspired algorithm based on the center of mass concep to deal with bilevel optimization problems. Julia 6.x Explanation here.

ECA is a physics-inspired algorithm based on the center of mass concept for real-parameter single-objective optimization. Python Matlab Julia C/C++

Test problems for bilevel optimization. C/C++ Julia Matlab (external author)